Ok, I need to chime in here, translator-san. As a bachelor graduate in anthropology, neuroscience is part of a branch of the discipline that we call Bio-anthropology (The other branches usually studied are Ethnology, Archaeology and Linguistics, as identified by the father of American anthropology Franz Boas). Bio-anthropology focuses more on the evolutive and behavioral processes of humans, and how we became the way we are as a specie.
Just wanted to point out that both terms would have been acceptable as Google lists her as an "American anthropologist".