Imagine if she, or Toudou (yeah yeah, the author, really) knew about thorium molten salt reactors?
TED:
LONG:
NOW:
East Asia:
Intrinsically safe (walk-away safe) - no Fukushima, or other catastrophes
Modular (size down to trailer container)
High-temp (more efficient w higher temp differential+can be used directly for process industries)
Can "burn"/use what we regard as highly dangerous waste, resulting in energy+a few % waste that requires management ~300 years, instead of 10,000+ years
Thorium is 4 times as prolific as Uranium PLUS only 0.7% of Uranium is fissile (useful as fuel), so we have 400+ times as much Thorium as the useful Uranium. Th is everywhere, so by just looking at what has been dug up when extracting other minerals, we can get tons of it (especially when it's rare earths, since they are products of radioactive decay (from e.g. Thorium))
Harder to use for nuclear weapons
Potential issues
- getting the COOLest version to work (Kirk Sorensen's dream+what Copenhagen Atomics seem to be aiming for, step by step)
- materials; the molten salts can be reactive, degrading tubing and pumps faster than advisable (Copenhagen Atomics say they've solved this, soooo ...)
Status today?
Chinese are sort of quiet, but seem to be pumping money into this, and "say" they have a full-scale reactor being built
Copenhagen Atomics seem to do it the smartest, one step at a time, and have gotten backers in Switzerland, where a test facility is being established. I think these guys can be IT.
Thorcon have a cool concept ((they are cooperating with a tanker builder) put the reactor in basically a tanker ship, float it to where you need the energy, hook it up to the grid, and run the reactor - then switch out the fuel in a few years time (worst case, drive up another tanker, best case just switch out the fuel module)), AND they are working with the Indonesian government, so they have no (?) legal problems, test site, and backing in general by a large country that knows it will need a LOT of energy to bootstrap itself, and its population - and they don't want to build a lot of coal plants ...)
Flibe Energy (Kirk Sorensen) is cool, but they are in the USA, so all the red tape, and politics will continue to severely cause problems.
(It would be interesting if someone included this sort of thing in a manga like this, since that way one can ignore feasibility issues, and hypothesise around what the effects would be on a country/world where such a technology becomes commonplace ... And yes, I do believe this sort of tech could save our world.)