Dex-chan lover
- Joined
- Jan 17, 2023
- Messages
- 2,204
TLDR: It's about importing refugees as cheap labor to exploit lower class workers into accepting worse pay.i guess our backgrounds are too different to understand each other properly on those matters
To give you some perspective, you first understand that all capitalist societies are built on unequal exchange between those who own the means of production and workers who sell their labor. Whatever value a worker produces is greater than what they are paid. The worker (hopefully) is paid enough to live, while the owner collects whatever surplus value the worker creates. The surplus value is then used by the capitalist to reinvest in the private means of production; they can buy more machines, more raw materials, train more workers, etc.
The surplus also determines how much money the capitalist can pay themselves, and this creates a contradiction: The Capitalist wants to pay themselves as much as possible, which means they want to minimize the amount of surplus to reinvest in the business, and minimize the amount they want to pay the workers who produce the surplus. Meanwhile, workers want to maximize the amount of surplus they get to keep as pay. This contradiction creates tension between workers and owners. Under capitalism workers do not get to decide how the surplus is used, that decision belongs to the capitalist. In a socialist economy the workers get to decide how to spend the surplus. Neither system has ever made a perfect example, each capitalist economy has some amount of socialism and each socialist economy has some amount of capitalism.
Most economies are Capitalist, meaning the owners have more decision-making power on how the surplus is created and spent. Workers have fewer options to bargain with the owners. They can ask for higher pay. They can look for another employer who will give them higher pay. They can spend time and money to acquire unique skills. Or they can form unions to increase their bargaining power (If one employee quits because the pay is too low, so what. If every employee threatens to quit, then the capitalist has no workers to produce the surplus.)
It comes down to supply and demand. If there aren't enough workers to meet production demands, then capitalists are forced to bargain with the available supply of workers. Capitalists want to manipulate the labor market to ensure there are more available workers than there are jobs for those workers. That's why capitalist countries maintain a certain amount of unemployment, usually 5-10%. There needs to be a pool of people who are ready and able to work, so if one worker demands higher pay they can be replaced.
Which brings us back to the economic struggle in this manga. The government, led by capitalists, allowed refugees to enter the country so they could increase the supply of workers. They don't want those workers to be able to bargain for better conditions, so they created Babylon to investigate, deport, or assassinate refugees who try to organize or work as criminals. The Church wants better conditions for the refugees, so they organize them in protest. Babylon is targeting the protests with assassins. The church is arming the protestors to fight back against the assassins.
So Babylon thinks they are maintaining the peace, but it is in defense of the government using market coercion to force refugees to accept substandard living conditions. And the church is trying to improve living conditions, but is doing so in a way that will cause war, death, and destruction. The real villain is the economic exploitation from the top. You can decide which approach is better, but I fall on the side of workers organizing against capital.