@Nikoko One thing at a time.
Domestic violence. We don't know. Simple like that. Those studies, don't have all the data, because as I said, it's shameful for men to complain about that, and it's a crime to fight back, so nobody knows. But to dismiss it like it's a "miniscule minority" is bullshit. It's that same mentality of someone who thinks that a crime is only wrong when it's wide-spread, other-wise it's ok (it's ok to kill rich people, so many poor people are killed every day, it's just a "miniscule minority"). Violence is wrong, no matter who is the aggressor, and every instance must be combated. Granted, usually, the data we do have suggests that when the women are the victims, the damage tends to be bigger, but, there is a catch, some interpretation of the data available reveals that men die more victim of their spouses. Such a thing is hard to prove because nobody even tries to find data about that, but it's quite possible considering that is widely known that men die more than women by everything (suicides, violence, diseases, accidents, everything), and die more in their homes as well. The bottom line, we don't have enough data.
Women work in the past, Maybe I didn't explain it right. When I say hard, I mean physically exhaustive and dangerous. Such as lumberjack, blacksmith, miner, etc. Home and kids are relatively safe, and people in the past had fewer standards about ethics, the Industrial Revolution is enough to convince anyone of that. So, yeah, children worked in-home and outside to help and died frequently as well. Of course, if you had money, you'd have a babysitter anyway.
Shakespeare, I agree it's good evidence, but not enough to picture everything. Shakespeare wrote Romeo and Juliet, which is a tragedy, and while the family feuds were real, by your logic, he was glorifying the death of the traitors. Just because something happens in a play, doesn't mean it's glorified, sometimes it's a warning, sometimes it's fantasy, and sometimes the guy is a fucking idiot who only got famous because the queen liked him. It's hard to imagine Elizabeth liking that play though, But I didn't research about this, so I'll give the benefit of the doubt. But if the artists only portray how their societies are, then Florence must be hell.
Queens, you didn't bring this topic, but I think I should finish my argument of that guy. His argument for just a few Queen Rulers to exist is that there was nobody else to take the throne. Which is impossible. There's always someone else, a cousin, or an uncle, or the son of a noble who wants to be king. In that case, if she society saw women poorly and unfit to rule, a queen would rule for 5 seconds, because having a crown on your head means absolutely nothing without the real power, and by that I mean the military, which could be generals or nobles, depending on when and where. If those people want a queen married and quiet knitting, she would be married and quiet knitting, or exiled or dead. So, yeah, those queens fought, and had the approval of those people, which is very good evidence that women weren't seen poorly. My argument is that they weren't seen poorly, but simply don't like risks, and, in general, weren't willing to play the game of power struggle. But when they did, and won, they were just like any other king, and considering how many people Bloody Mary managed to kill, I guess nobody thought she was crazy, or unfit to rule for being a woman (since they put another one in her place).